Archives For justice

tpag20130219d5190

1. Activism, justice, and shalom
In last week’s Repaso I included the first part of an interview between Jamie Smith (@james_ka_smith) and Tyler Wigg-Stevenson (@tylerws). Here’s a taste of part two (and tasty it is):

The question for me is: will our passion [for justice] extend to hating injustice even when the people against whom injustice is being perpetuated might actually hate us? Who might be thoroughly unsympathetic characters and yet, nevertheless, be victims of injustice? That’s why I think the next step for the justice movement, as it were, is growing into a commitment to peace, which I think is much harder because it involves places where people are committing violence.

2. Fear is the opposite of generosity
Aaron Ausland (@aaronausland), a long-time international development guy, reflects on Doomsday Preppers in light of his life experiences, and concludes:

The post-apocalyptic ethic that assumes a need for women and children to gun down the unprepared is sort of at work already. And this reminds me that the opposite of generosity is not greed; greed is a proximate cause underneath which lies fear. Fear is the opposite of generosity.

3. Kuyper is my homeboy
Byron Borger (@byronborger) of Hearts & Minds reminds us how great the late Abraham Kuyper is, and recommends four new books by or about him.

4. Micro and macro development
Pranab Bardhan, an economics professor at UC Berkeley, reviews four relatively recent books that are shaping how we think about – and do – economic development. They roughly fall into two camps:

In the past decade, development economics has grown to extraordinary prominence, not just in academia but also in the public arena. This new development economics has moved in two strikingly different directions. The first focuses on micro-level policy interventions… The second trend focuses on macro institutions: the structures of democracy, autocracy, centralized and diffused power, and legal protections of property and contracts that organize politics and markets.

5. Neighborhood Film Company
I’m working on a story for This Is Our City these days on the folks behind Neighborhood Film Company. They’re up to some really cool stuff.

[Photo: Franco Pagetti via poormojo.org]

lasagradafamilia

1. Extended use for sacred space
PRI’s The World has a really fascinating story about efforts to preserve Europe’s historic (and largely empty) buildings through “extended use” – using facilities for a variety of purposes that get people inside the building, but that have nothing to do with church. This idea, it seems to me, raises important questions about “sacred space” and what it means for a church to truly be an integral part of a community.

2. Secularism in Latin America
This week the world was introduced to the first Latin American pope, and much has been made about him being a man of the people, and about the weighty challenges he will face, both in Latin America and, even more urgently, elsewhere. Writing before the papal announcement, meanwhile, religious historian Philip Jenkins points to another challenge – the rise of European-style secularism in the new pope’s continent:

In recent months, observers have remarked on the growing number of Americans who claim no religious affiliation (the “nones”), whose numbers are highest among the young. We can argue about just what these numbers mean, but possibly they do mark the beginning of a secularizing trend, a drift toward European conditions. Surprisingly perhaps, given our customary assumptions about Latin America, conditions in several Latin American nations mirror those in the U.S. Increasingly these countries are developing a European coloring.

3. Saving great ideas from the ideas industry
Umair Haque makes a compelling case in the Harvard Business Review that the ubiquitous rise of “TED thinking” might not be as wonderful as it first appears. A challenging piece for TED fans like me:

TED thinking assumes complex social problems are essentially engineering challenges, and that short nuggets of Technology, Edutainment, and Design can fix everything, fast and cheap. TED thinking’s got a hard determinism to it; a kind of technological hyperrationalism. It ignores institutions and society almost completely. We’ve come to look at these quick, easy “solutions” as the very point of “ideas worth spreading.” But this seems to me to miss the point and power of ideas entirely.

4. Let justice roll down
Bearing that “ideas industry” critique in mind, videos of all the main speakers’ talks at last month’s Justice Conference have now been posted. I hope they lead not only to many good conversations, but that they truly spur us on to do justice, love mercy, and walk humbly with our God.

5. La Sagrada Familia
It seems fitting, in a Repaso that includes talk of the Catholic Church and sacred space, to finish with this video featuring La Sagrada Familia, a basilica in Barcelona, arguably “one of the most remarkable buildings ever built by human hands.”

[Photo: Basílica de la Sagrada Família via hdrcreme.com]

TJC_Simulcast_2013_550x245

I imagine that there are three kinds of people reading this, and I have something here for each of you:

  • For those in Phoenix who are already registered for The Justice Conference simulcast being held next Friday and Saturday (Feb. 22 – 23) at New City Church, this is to provide you with some additional details and to answer any questions you may have about the schedule, logistics, and other odds and ends.
  • For those in Phoenix who are still on the fence about attending, I hope these details will help sweeten the deal (hints: exclusive film screening, limited edition t-shirts, on-site breakout, food truck, etc).
  • For those who live nowhere near Phoenix, feel free to stop reading and watch this instead.

Okay, for those who are still with me and aren’t off watching pole vault bloopers on repeat, here are those promised details…

Schedule
The simulcast will include each of the nine main sessions of the conference, with two sessions on Friday evening and the remaining seven on Saturday. Since the conference is being held in Philadelphia, and the simulcast is occurring in real time, our schedule here accounts for time zone differences, and also includes on-site exclusives.

Friday, Feb. 22:

Saturday, Feb. 23

Exclusive Film Screening
As an official simulcast venue, immediately following Friday evening’s two main sessions we are hosting an exclusive screening of Not Today, an award-winning feature film about trafficking in India that will debut in select theatres in April.

On-site Breakout Session
In addition to the jaw-dropping list of main session speakers via simulcast, we’ll also have the opportunity to participate in an on-site breakout session on Saturday morning from 10 to 11 am. Kit Danley, president of Neighborhood Ministries in Phoenix, will help us think theologically and practically about what it means to seek justice with and for immigrants, a timely topic with the bipartisan promise of comprehensive immigration reform on the horizon. Kit will also interview Maryada Vallet, a Tucson-based border humanitarian, about her work and involvement with immigration-related advocacy campaigns.

OpportuniTees
Speaking of which, we’ve just confirmed that OpportuniTees, a member organization of Neighborhood Ministries, will have limited edition “justice” t-shirts for sale in both men’s and women’s styles. For those who aren’t familiar with OpportuniTees, the company empowers under-resourced individuals to develop and advance as members of their family, faith, and community, while producing high-quality clothing products. The “justice” shirts will be on sale for $15, so you’ll want to have cash on hand for those.

Food
We are really excited that the Kitchen on the Street Food Truck will be on hand all day on Saturday, Feb 23, offering a Global Street Food menu especially during our extended meal breaks in the morning and afternoon. Having had the opportunity to sample some of this food, I can assure you we’re in for a treat. Proceeds of food purchases will go to support KOS’ mission of fighting food insecurity among local Arizona children, so please do bring some cash and come ready to enjoy amazing food while supporting this great organization.

Exhibits
We’re still working out the final details, but we’re planning to have a few exhibits in the lobby so you can learn more about local justice-focused organizations and how to be involved. If your organization wants to get in on this, let’s talk ASAP.

Registration
Thanks to everyone who has helped us spread the word, and please keep doing so! Online registration is still available until February 21, the day before the event, but we will also have registration stations on-site for the real slackers among you (assuming there’s still room). For groups of 8 or more, we can offer you an amazing deal, so ask me how you can get in on that.

Any other questions? Simply email or tweet them to me!

Pursuing-Justice-Blog-Image

When I started researching and writing the article that would become “Serving Justice vs. Saving Souls” for Reject Apathy last year, I decided right away I’d need to interview Ken Wytsma. As the pastor of a church, the president of a college, and the founder of a conference dedicated to helping people think theologically about justice issues, I knew he had an important perspective to share. “Justice makes demands of us in every aspect of our daily existence,” he told me. “It’s something too big for any of us to live up to, which is why we need grace. Grace is what keeps us from falling flat.”

In Pursuing Justice: The Call to Live and Die for Bigger Things (Thomas Nelson), written with D.R. Jacobsen and slated for release on February 12, Wytsma expands on those ideas, and he does so, importantly, with grace. As clear evidence of his deep and consistent study and reflection on all things pertaining to justice, in this book he manages to write with precision about weighty words and concepts that are often thrown around carelessly, and he’s boiled down complex issues into terms any of us can understand.

photo3371It’s clear Wytsma believes in the importance of learning about the causes of injustices and how wrongs can be made right. This, it seems to me, is the common thread that connects each aspect of his multifaceted work, whether he’s preaching in his congregation, teaching college students, hosting lively and wide-ranging Q&A sessions, or annually convening some of the best minds in the world. One chapter near the end of the book, called “Learning to Change the World: Education and Knowledge in the Pursuit of Justice,” captures well the heart of that commitment.

Yet it’s at this point, incidentally, that I’d offer a gentle critique. The idea of “changing the world” is a popular one, and in the face of widespread apathy, narcissism, and petty dreams, it seems like an unquestionably meaningful and noble ambition. But what’s not always clear is just what changing the world would look like, and whether it’s finally possible for any of us to really, truly change something as immense and complex as the world in the first place. On this point I’m sympathetic to the arguments of James Davison Hunter in To Change The World: The Irony, Tragedy, and Possibility of Christianity in the Late Modern World (Oxford), who contends that while there is much we can do right where we are to faithfully love our neighbors and to honor God – including defending the rights of oppressed people – “changing the world” is not something we can realistically expect to succeed in doing on any sort of a global scale.

It’s a somewhat sobering view, but it’s also, in my opinion, a fairly convincing one. Education can help us pursue justice, certainly, and it can help us grow in our understanding of what it means to be a disciple of Christ, but most faithful followers of Christ live the majority of their lives in relative obscurity, never “changing the world” in the typical ways we understand the term. That’s not to say justice isn’t worth pursuing, or that we can’t give our lives to “bigger things.” It just means our impact might be more localized, and that those “bigger things” might not make the evening news.

Nonetheless, Wytsma does much to avoid the pitfalls of wishful thinking by emphasizing again and again that pursuing justice isn’t ultimately some fashionable cause, nor is it an exciting thrill ride. It’s rather a matter of laying down one’s life for others over the long haul. As the subtitle says, it’s about living and dying for bigger things – which is unglamorous, difficult, and ridden with failure.

But as Wytsma reminds us, “Justice both surfaces the need for, and is made complete by, grace.” Our failures when it comes to doing justice, loving kindness, and walking humbly with our God are thankfully not the end of the story. In the midst of our weakness and our never-ending failures, we experience God’s limitless grace, unlocking the potential for deep joy and true happiness. And so we press on in our pursuit of justice, resting in the hope that one day all things will be made new.

If you’re looking for the theological and practical tools to think more deeply and clearly about what it means to do justice as a follower of Christ, I highly recommend Pursuing Justice.

I received a free copy of this book from the author in exchange for an honest review. Opinions here are my own.

johnny_cash_folsom_prison_10-x600

1. Johnny Cash and prison reform
Johnny Cash is well known for his live record At Folsom Prison and for his (mostly fictional) song lyrics about doing time. But the BBC has a piece on Cash’s campaign for prison reform, asking whether his appeals to Congress were ultimately successful:

Cash not only outlined to the senators on Capitol Hill what he thought was wrong with the American penal system, he also told them how he believed it could be improved. His proposals included the separation of first-timers and hardened criminals, the reclassification of offences to keep minor offenders out of prison, a focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment, and counselling to prepare convicts for the outside world and reduce the possibility of them reoffending. At a time when countries around the world are still wrestling with the question of how to handle those they incarcerate, many of the issues Cash raised that day feel just as relevant today. The fact that we are still debating them 40 years later suggests Cash failed. But did he?

2. Solving the immigration puzzle
In what seems to be another sign that when it comes to immigration reform the times they are a-changin’, a prominent Republican politician from Florida and a Libertarian from an Arizona think tank (it’s no coincidence that both states have large Hispanic populations) are co-authoring a book called Immigration Wars: Forging an American Solution. They wrote an op-ed in the Wall Street Journal this week, touching on a number of “realities [that] must be faced squarely,” including this pertinent point:

Critics of comprehensive reform often argue that illegal immigrants should return to their native countries and wait in line like everyone else who wants to come to America. But unless they have relatives in the U.S. or can fit within the limited number of work-based visas, no line exists for such individuals. For most aspiring immigrants, the only means of legal admission to this country is an annual “diversity lottery” that randomly awards visas to 55,000 foreigners. There are roughly 250 applicants for each visa every year. The absence of a meaningful avenue of access increases the pressure for illegal immigration.

3. Summoned from the margin
One of the books I’d really like to read this year is a memoir by African historian and missiologist Lamin Sanneh (who teaches at Yale) called Summoned from the Margin: Homecoming of an African. The publisher, Eerdmans, posted a 23-minute interview about his own upbringing in a polygamous family and some insight into the personal history behind his academic interest in Christian-Muslim relations.

4. Young churches, old buildings
Martin Swant explores the trend among relatively new churches (especially “young, restless, Reformed” ones) “undertaking multimillion-dollar renovation projects to breathe new life into historic churches or other structures, instead of building a contemporary big-box.” It’s a fascinating read. Though of course the story would feel a lot different for those belonging to the congregations being phased out, here’s the perspective of one Louisville pastor:

I think it’s a wonderful thing to kind of reclaim, restore, and renew a place. I think it’s a picture of the gospel as well that Christ is making all things new, but at the same time I think people love contemporary. Are people attracted to old? Yes. Are people attracted to the contemporary? Yes. We want to make it really clear that we are not the first to step into the scene. We are just one of many in this larger story.

5. A Tall Order
With the New Year Rate deadline for The Justice Conference simulcast coming up in a few days on January 31 (register now!), there’s a new promo video featuring Micah Bournes waxing poetic on the streets of Philadelphia. It’s amazing.

Repaso is intended as a thought-provoking compilation of news and commentary related to the intersections of faith, development, justice and peace. As always, I welcome your thoughts on any of the links and ideas in this roundup!

[Image credit: Sony BMG via cmt.com]